Thursday, January 23, 2020
Saints vs Modern Day Role Models Essay -- Sociology, Leadership
THESIS STATEMENT Saintââ¬â¢s qualities can be viewed as more effective modern role models and leaders than the contemporary media influencing the youth. PURPOSE STATEMENT The purpose of this research paper is to discuss the influence of the with the media today and how saints can be viewed as role models today, which will be supported with books and web sources on the related topics. INTRODUCTION Saintââ¬â¢s qualities can be viewed as more effective modern role models and leaders than the contemporary media influencing the youth. The mass media influences our society today in what many should look up and follow their steps to. They create role models for the youth to base their decisions in life so they follow their role modelââ¬â¢s actions. ââ¬Å"Research on violent television and films, video games, and music reveals unequivocal evidence that media violence increases the likelihood of aggressive and violent behavior in both immediate and long-term contextsâ⬠says Anderson, (Anderson, The Influence of Media Violence on the Youth). This generation lacks leaders that positively impact the youth into doing virtuous and productive actions. The media should expose role models that demonstration good qualities to influence the individuals into following them. Instead they show bad role models for people to follow or for the youth to look up to. McFarland, author of 21st Century Leadership, states a quality a modern day leader should possess, ââ¬Å"Inspiring words, actions and emotions that propel others to go beyond their preconceived limitsâ⬠(28). The motives of a successful leader should be genuine and not just for show. Good examples of genuine motives to do good deeds are saints, who fit in the classification of respectable role models to ... ...veryone. Good leaders need courage to show others and direct them in what they believe in. Alexander says, ââ¬Å"Courage is an essential quality in heroism. Heroes have courage to be true to themselves. They are celebrated for their courage, nobility, or exploitsâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ (3). Contemporary role models seldom offer stability, good choices, and morals unlike historical role models, such as saints that use their abilities to effect positive changes. According to theologian Lawrence Cunningham states, ââ¬Å"Saints show the possibility of a heroic life, even todayâ⬠(43). Instead of following the footsteps of the usual celebrities advertised by the media, looking back at the actions of saintsââ¬â¢ show a more positive influence for the youth today. People should base their choices on good examples seen in righteous models who have a vision and show their beliefs through their actions.
Wednesday, January 15, 2020
Computer support specialist
Dad we have fixed this issue before did you not take notes. ââ¬Å", So as I talked him through the steps again we got it working. I have chosen to become a computer support specialist. Computer Support specialist Is a helpful type of Job. It can be very flexible. I got to thinking about the way things were going and wanted to start a real career. I did some research and found this Information maybe someone else could use it to help them.A computer support specialist helps all types of people with imputer problems. One can chose to help the regular Joe or a big corporation. One would be able to solve issues with the software of a computer. One could help setup a networking system to insure everything in the house is running properly. One can easily do these tasks from home if it were necessary, therefore allowing some extra flexibility. I don't know about any of you but helping someone out is a great feeling. The expected growth prospects for this field are to be faster than most pro fessions.Job prospects are expected to increase by around fourteen percent, since computer re more widely utilized both by businesses and Individuals. There will be a greater need for assistance by anyone that utilizes a computer. One can help the common household with a computer slow down Issue. Maybe one has gotten a virus on the computer, a computer support specialist could help to remove the virus or speed up one's computer. The workplace could be described in different manners depending on the company. One could actually be working in a single office environment. Some workers will be required to do onsite work.There are also some that even work in heir home. Typically the single office will be divided into cubicles. You will have a computer, phone and other standard office materials. (Bureau of labor Statistics, 2010-2011) A person can expect to earn around $26,580 to $55,990 a year. These numbers will depend on ones level of education and experience in the field. It could also depend on the company one choose to work for. (Bureau of labor Statistics, 2010-2011) A person can get by with a simple certification. Some companies will do specific software training once you start working for them.Some companies will quire a bachelor degree. A person will have to receive periodic update training. As the computer systems change you will need to keep up with the new programs. (.NET online, 2011) Setting up computer networks will also change. In order to do this job there are several qualities you need to possess. You will need to be able to listen actively. It is also required that you be able to communicate on several levels. There may be several Jobs to complete you will need to be able to manage your time. You will also need to be able to teach others how to understand the process you are doing.
Tuesday, January 7, 2020
The Importance Of A Patient Newly Diagnosed With Iddm
Insulin dependent diabetes mellitus, or IDDM, is something that I have always had an interest and passion for. At the age of twelve, I was diagnosed with IDDM. At that time, my life changed drastically. I went from being what I considered to be a ââ¬Å"normalâ⬠twelve year old to ââ¬Å"different. The things that I have done and learned throughout the course of my life with diabetes, has allowed me to better relate to my patients and help them out during their time of illness. I am blessed and thankful that I am in the healthcare field and able to comfort my patients the way that I am. This paper will present a case study that will involve a patient newly diagnosed with IDDM. Through out this paper, assessment questions, physical examination, ethical decisions as well as care plans will be discussed. Through out my paper, I will look to impart some of the personal experiences that I have gone through, in an effort to help further educate others. Case Study A 12 year old female and her mother present to the emergency department after the mother states she has noticed recent changes with her daughter over the past two weeks. Mother states that she has noticed her daughter is urinating frequently as well as sleeping most of the day. Also, she states that it appears as if her daughter has lost a decent amount of weight. Upon assessment patient denies any nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, dysuria, abdominal pain. Patient denies any medical history, medications and allergies.Show MoreRelatedInsulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus ( Iddm ) Is A Metabolic Disorder Affecting The Endocrine System Essay1581 Words à |à 7 Pagesbody forms glucose and used for energy. Thereââ¬â¢s impairment in diabetic patients with this process and the BS fluctuates, these changes over time have a negative effect on other organs resulting in secondary chronic ailments. For our discussion, we will deal with two types of diabetes; Insulin Dependent Diabetes Me llitus (IDDM) or Type I diabetes and Non-Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus (NIDDM) or Type II diabetes. In IDDM client s, the pancreas produces little or no insulin; therefore, they needRead MoreEssay on Diabetes Mellitus1381 Words à |à 6 Pagesalso known as juvenile or insulin dependent Diabetes Mellitus (IDDM) is a chronic condition in which the bodys immune system destroys beta cells in the pancreas. Beta cells is responsible for the normal production of insulin. But when beta cells are being attacked, no insulin is being produced, causing the glucose to remain in the blood. People with type 1 diabetes for life. Type 1 diabetes is generally diagnosed in children, teenagers, or young adults. Although theRead More Diabetes Mellitus Essay1538 Words à |à 7 Pagesinsulin or cells donââ¬â¢t respond to the insulin that is produced. There are three main types of diabetes, type 1, type 2, and gestational. I will be discussing type 1 and type 2. Type 1 diabetes, also known as insulin dependent diabetes mellitus, IDDM, or juvenile diabetesââ¬â¢ consequences are from the bodyââ¬â¢s failure to generate insulin. It is an autoimmune disease distinguished by failure of the insulin producing beta cells of the islets of Langerhans in the pancreas on the way to insulin shortageRead MoreDiabetes Mellitus Type 1 And Type 21675 Words à |à 7 Pagesand symptoms of diabetes is the fasting plasma glucose. This test diagnoses diabetes primarily during pregnancy. Diabetes is confirmed with a level of greater than 126 mg/dl. The patient must remain NPO for at least 8 hours with the exception of water. An oral glucose tolerance test or glucose challenge test is when a patient drinks a beverage containing glucose. The levels being greater than 140 mg/dl marks impaired glucose tolerance, and a level greater than 200 mg/dl indicates diabetes. GlycosylatedRead More Diabetes Mellitus2127 Words à |à 9 PagesThe type 1 and type 2 diabete s. Type 1 diabetes is referred to as dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM), or juvenile onset diabetes mellitus. The pancreas undergo an autoimmune attack by the body itself, and is rendered incapable of making insulin. It is in type 1 diabetes where abnormal antibodies are normally found. Antibodies are proteins in the blood that are part of the bodys immune system. Patients with type 1 diabetes are insulin dependent for survival. Futhermore, in this type there are moreRead More Diabetes Mellitus Essay2252 Words à |à 10 Pagesedema and in the eye, increase the potential for retinal sequelae. Glycemic control over the course of the disease has been shown to reduce the risk of developing debilitating organ disease and retinopathy. Blood glucose levels are of even greater importance in diabetic pregnant women, as hyperglycemia during pregnancy may initiate swift and severe progression of diabetic retinopathy. Other concurrent systemic variables that may potentiate the onset of diabet ic retinopathy include hypertension, nephropathy
Sunday, December 29, 2019
When Two Stars Orbit Together
Since our solar systemà has a singleà starà at its heart, its logical to assume that all stars form independently and travel the galaxy alone. However,à it turns out that about a third (or possibly even more) of all stars are born in our galaxy (and in other galaxies) exist in multiple-star systems. There can be two stars (called a binary), three stars, or even more.à The Mechanics of a Binary Star Binaries (two stars orbiting around a common center of mass) are very common in the sky.à The larger of the two stars in such a system is called the primary star, while the smaller one is the companion or secondary star. One of the best-known binaries in the sky is the bright star Sirius, which has a very dim companion. Another favorite is Albireo, part of the constellation Cygnus, the Swan. Both are easy to spot, but it requires telescope or binoculars to see the components of each binary system.à The term binary star system should not be confused with the term double star. Suchà systems are usually defined as two stars that appear to be interacting, but actually are very distant from each other and have no physical connection. It can be confusing to tell them apart, especially from a distance.à It can also be quite difficult to identify the individual stars of a binary system, as one or both of the stars may be non-opticalà (in other words, not especially bright in visible light).à When such systems are found though, they usually fall into one of four following categories. Visual Binaries As the name suggests, visual binaries are systems in which the stars can be identified individually. Interestingly, in order to do so, it is necessary for the stars to be not too bright. (Of course, distance to the objects is also a determining factor if they will be individually resolved or not.) If one of the stars is of high luminosity, then its brightness will drown out the view of the companion. That makes it difficult to see. Visual binaries are detected with telescopes, or sometimes with binoculars. In many cases, other binaries, like those listed below, could be determined to be visual binaries when observed with powerful enough instruments. So the list of systems in this class is continually growing as more observations are made with more powerful telescopes. Spectroscopic Binaries Spectroscopy is a powerful tool in astronomy. It allows astronomers to determine various properties of stars simply by studying their light in minute detail. However, in the case of binaries, spectroscopy can also reveal that a star system may, in fact, be composed of two or more stars. How does this work? As two stars orbit each other they will at times be moving towards us, and away from us at others. This will cause their light to be blueshifted then redshiftedà repeatedly.à By measuring the frequency of these shifts we can calculate information about their orbital parameters. Because spectroscopic binaries are often very close to each other (so close that even a good telescope cant split them apart, they are rarely also visual binaries. In the odd instances that they are, these systems are usually very close to Earth and have very long periods (the farther apart that they are, the longer it takes them to orbit their common axis). Closeness and long periods make the partners of each system easier to spot. Astrometric Binaries Astrometric binaries are stars that appear to be in orbit under the influence of an unseen gravitational force.à Often enough, the second star is a very dim source of electromagnetic radiation, either a small brown dwarf or perhaps a very old neutron star that has spun down below the death line. Information about the missing star can be ascertained by measuring the orbital characteristics of the optical star. The methodology for finding astrometric binaries is also used to find exoplanets (planets outside our solar system) by looking for wobbles in a star. Based on this motion the masses and orbital distances of the planets can be determined. Eclipsing Binaries In eclipsing binary systems the orbital plane of the stars is directly in our line of sight. Therefore the stars pass in front of each other as they orbit. When the dimmer star passes in front of the brighter star there is a significant dip in the observed brightness of the system. Then when the dimmer star moves behind the other, there is a smaller, but still measurable dip in brightness. Based on the time scale and magnitudes of these dips, the orbital characteristics, as well as information about the stars relative sizes and masses, can be determined. Eclipsing binaries can also be good candidates for spectroscopic binaries, though, like those systems they are rarely if ever found to be visual binary systems. Binary stars can teach astronomers a lot about their individual systems.They can also give clues to their formation, and the conditions under which they were born, since there had to be enough material in the birth nebula for both to form and not disrupt each other. In addition, there werent likely large sibling stars nearby, since those would have eaten up the material needed for the formation of the binaries.à The science of binaries is still very much an active topic in astronomy research.à Edited and updated by Carolyn Collins Petersen.
Saturday, December 21, 2019
Genetic Engineering Is Controversial Due To Some People
Genetic Engineering is controversial due to some people believing that genetic engineering is playing God. Opposition against this scientific field stands due to the lack of understanding of its value, or fear what may come out of following this new field of science. A portion of history is owed to genetic engineering as has led to many of the food products we enjoy today. Though there are some minuet deficiencies to genetic engineering or maybe because of them, there are ethical issues in todayââ¬â¢s society that hinder and regulate genetic engineers. The form of genetic engineering today is a more efficient than our ancestors practice, selective breeding. All humans practiced selective breeding in one way or another. Its process is theâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Most recently nematode worms are being genetically engineered with different proteins to study Alzheimer s disease. In the prelude to these events the National Human Genome Research Institute was formed in 1990 and ha s been guiding the activities of genetic engineers since its founding. In 1997, the National Institutes of Health had a conference to discuss the ethics and possibilities entailed with genetic engineering. One interesting topic reviewed were the mutations in the human genome and their hereditary prospects and properties. Euro Mà ¤ntyranta was one such anomaly, a Finnish champion in his own right by winning two cross country Olympic gold medals. Not only from skill or talent did his victory come, but he had assistance from a genetic mutation that increased his red blood cell count. This newly found mutation increased his aerobic prowess. This mutation is only one of many that are found around the world and to control them is a goal waiting to be achieved. (Wilgar, Scott ) Passing genetic code does not always have to be used to help a species as genetic engineering can be used to hinder or kill one. Dr. Esvelt who is the leader of the Sculpting Evolution group wishes to modify malaria-carrying mosquitoes. The idea is to control the mosquito population with an engineered population, and giving thatShow MoreRelatedGenetic Engineering : Genetically Modified Foods1312 Words à |à 6 Pagestraits such as herbicide resistance and added nutritional content. The enhancement used to be done largely by selective breeding, which is very time-consuming and more often than not, it is not very accurate of effective. Genetic engineering is extremely controversial as people feel that it is not very safe as there could be unknown health risks involved and there have been a growing number of protests against GM foods across the globe. It is feared that genetically modified plants could spread undesirableRead MoreSale - Pro Plans Are 20% Off Today View Plans. Gradeproof1164 Words à |à 5 PagesSentence Count: 28 Readability: 11.52 % Grade Level: 16.59 years Reading Time: 2 minutes Speaking Time: 4 minutes Type your title here... Genetic Engineering is a common theme of Gattaca, Splice, and Blade Runner. Gattaca takes place in a future where the best opportunities are given people that have the best genes, as a result from Genetic Engineering (cite). The main character Vincent has not been genetically engineered and has many health issues like Myopia (cite). He aspires to become anRead MoreGenetic Engineering Research Paper1584 Words à |à 7 PagesGenetic engineering Explain how this technology works. Genetic engineering otherwise called genetic modification and can basically be described as the ââ¬Ëdirect manipulation of an organismââ¬â¢s genomeââ¬â¢ which is the complete set of genetic material of an animal, plant or other living thing. This direct manipulation works by using modern DNA technology. This ââ¬Ëinvolves the introduction of foreign DNA also known as synthetic genes into the organism of interestââ¬â¢ or curiousity. Genetic engineering does notRead MoreHow Genetic Engineering Should Not Be Researched For Ethical Reasons1452 Words à |à 6 PagesCell Anemia, a genetic disorder that affects the shape of red blood cells. Without treatment, Jim would have a high chance of dying. However, Jim was given a second chance to achieve normality like his mother always wanted with the help of genetic engineering. Genetic engineering, ââ¬Å"the process of manually adding new DNA to an organismâ⬠(Lincoln 1),can be used to treat genetic disorders such as sickle cell Anemia, but there is a large percentage of people that say genetic engineering should not beRead MoreEssay about Applications of Gene Modification869 Words à |à 4 Pagesa lot of controversial topics and hot button issues. New breakthroughs in science and technology can leave people upset and not ready for change. One of the most prevalent examples of a controversial science is genetic engineering. The modification of genes is becoming a p opular application in science, but some people arenââ¬â¢t ready. Genetic engineering will play a big part in the scientific world in the next few years. Most people donââ¬â¢t think this is a good thing, but the use of genetic modificationRead MoreGenetic Engineering : Defining Our Children s Traits912 Words à |à 4 PagesGenetic Engineering: Defining Our Childrenââ¬â¢s Traits is an article that explains the concept of altering genes and the advances we have had with genetics. The article starts out by explaining the genetic makeup of humans. Just like we learned in class diploid babies have one alleles from mom and one allelesââ¬â¢ from the father. The articles states how our DNA have genes that are about equal portion from our mother and father. It then goes on to talk about how we are made from the code that our genesRead MoreWhat Is Human Genetic Engineering?1193 Words à |à 5 PagesHuman genetic engineering is currently a hot topic of discussion in the scientific world. What is human genetic engineering? According to the National Human Genome Research Institute, ââ¬Å"Genetic engineering is the process of using recombinant DNA (rDNA) technology to alter the genetic makeup of an organism. Traditionally, humans have manipulated genomes indirectly by controlling breeding and selecting offspring with desired traits. Genetic engineering involves the direct manipulation of one or moreRead MoreTaking a Look at Designer Babies1085 Words à |à 4 PagesImagine if parents were able to select preferred traits and the intelligence level for their children. Soon this may be the case as scientists and researchers are slowly taking genetic engineering to a whole new level which jeopardizes the uniqueness of the human race. Genetic engineering has rapidly become hardwired into our society since its discovery in the late 1960s. The process involves removing DNA from an organism and modifying that strand of DNA in order to revise the functions or appearan ceRead MoreHuman Genetic Engineering : Ethical Or Not?1117 Words à |à 5 PagesKendal Gower Professor Fountain English 101 17 September 2014 Human Genetic Engineering: Ethical or Not? If man could prevent his child from having Tay Sachs Disease, Cystic Fibrosis, Down Syndrome and other life threatening genetic disorders, should he be able to? Using human genetic engineering, scientists have developed the skills and techniques to do just this. Human genetic engineering, however, is fairly new in the science world and many questions and unresolved problems still remain. ThisRead MoreWho Will Be Affected. As The Technology Keeps Progressing,1280 Words à |à 6 Pagesprogressing, so will the evolution and ideals of designer babies. These ideals will ultimately end up impacting all parties associated in the present society of the world as well. These groups that will be affected span across many generations of people with different morals and standards. The overall group that will be impacted is society as a whole. The expenses of having to see multiple specialists and then to go through operations such as in vitro fertilization and replacing genes, can get
Friday, December 13, 2019
Lordââ¬â¢s Prayer Free Essays
Introduction Matthew 6:9-13 is commonly referred as the ââ¬Å"Lordââ¬â¢s Prayerâ⬠. In this paragraph, Jesus presented a pattern of prayer to the disciples, thus suggesting the manner in which God should be addressed and the petition we are entitled to present to Him. What is it about this paper that intrigues so many people to dig into the meaning of it? It is interesting to see from the verses above that Jesusââ¬â¢ prayer puts God in the first place. We will write a custom essay sample on Lordââ¬â¢s Prayer or any similar topic only for you Order Now The first half of the prayer focuses exclusively on God and His agenda as believers adore, worship, and submit to His will before they introduce their own personal petitions. The second half of the prayer focuses on how should disciple invite God to their daily life and live upon Godââ¬â¢s continuous spiritual provision. Even with the second half where their wills are introduced, God still takes dominant position in the relationship. The discipleship of the followers thus is being presented through day-to-day prayers. Socio-Historical Background To fully understand the meaning of the text, the first thing to do is to step back to examine the society where the text was written, back to the time where the incident happened, thus we can fully grasp the context of the paragraph. The Gospel of Matthew as we know it was almost certainly written before A. D 100. It is quoted by Ignatius (Smyrn. 1. 1), writing in approximately 110-115 A. D. , and probably referred to in the Didache, which may date to sometime in the late 90s. 2 External evidence helps us to confirm that Matthew wrote primarily to Jewish Christian congregation or congregations either on the verge of or just recovering from a substantial break from Judaism as a whole. 3 If Matthew depends on Mark, it must obviously be later than Mark, but the dating of Mark is equally uncertain. Most would place Mark under the Neronian persecution in the mid- to late-60s, but the evidence is highly inferential. 4 Various data within Matthewââ¬â¢s Gospel might also support an earlier dating. Why would only Matthew include references to the temple tax (17:24-27), offering (5:23-24) and ritual (23:16-22), or to Sabbath keeping in Judea (24:20) in an era (after 70) in which none of these was practiced any longer? Why would he stress Jesusââ¬â¢ antagonism against the Sadducees in an age in which they had died out? One answer is that these things happened that way during Jesusââ¬â¢ lifetime. But given the evangelistsââ¬â¢ consistent pattern of selecting episodes from Jesusââ¬â¢ life that were theologically meaningful for their communities, one wonders if these data are not indirect pointers to a pre-70 date. The evidence is finely balanced, but it is believed there is a slight weight in favor of opting for a date in the 60s, sometime after the composition of Mark. The above surveys of the probable circumstances of its composition lead a majority today to conclude that the author was a Jewish Christian. 5 Strictly speaking, this Gospel, like all four canonical Gospels, is anonymous. Canonical Matthew is written in relatively good Greek, better than Mark, but not as polished as that of the native Greek writer, Luke. Given the amount of Hellenization that had infiltrated Galilee by the first century, and given that regular contacts with Gentiles that a toll collector would have had, the apostle Matthew would have become reasonably cosmopolitan Jew, quite capable of this kind of writing. 6 Some have inferred from reference like 13:52 that Matthew himself was a scribe, either before or after becoming a Christian, and that he therefore could notà also have been a toll collector. 7 In fact, if he were a Christian scribe or teacher, his previous experience with an occupation that required writing and record keeping might even have helped better prepare him for his later responsibilities. Without any ancient traditions to the contrary, Matthew remains the most plausible choice for author. This author, at least of an original draft of this book, seems quite probably to have been the converted toll collector, also named Levi, who became one of Jesusââ¬â¢ Twelve apostles (cf.10:3; 9:9-13; Mark 2:14-17). Literary Context Suggestions for Matthewââ¬â¢s Gospel have always involved apologetic design to try to convince non-Christian Jews of the truth of the Gospel, encouragement to the churchââ¬â¢s witness in a hostile world, and deepening Christian faith by supplying more details about Jesusââ¬â¢ words and works. 8 All of these proposals make good sense and may well form part of Matthewââ¬â¢s intention. To what kind of church under what circumstance would such a Gospel to be addressed? The text itself never says. It is usually assumed that all of the Gospels are first of all addressed to Christian communities, since from the earliest days of Christian testimony that is where these documents are read. Suggestions about the church to which Matthew presumably is writing usually try to relate the circumstances of that body of believers to the large Jewish world. Most of the testimony states merely that Matthew wrote ââ¬Å"to the Hebrews,â⬠although occasionally a place in Palestine is suggested. Modern scholars have often suggested Syria, especially its central city of Antioch, 9 which was up to one-seventh Jewish and a center of early Christian missionary effort. More fruitful is discussion of the type of situation within Judaism that would have provoked this Gospel. Some have argued for Gentile audience, and interpreted Matthewââ¬â¢s Jewish emphasis as teaching Gentile Christians how to appropriate their Jewish heritage and Scriptures. Others have remained content just to label the community ââ¬Å"mixedâ⬠. Most interpreters recognize Matthewââ¬â¢s audience as Jewish-Christian congregation or congregations either on the verge o or just recovering from a substantial break from Judaism as a whole. Graham Stanton suggests the concept of the church having broken from but still in debate with the synagogue. 10 Studies of ââ¬Å"formative Judaismâ⬠point out how diverse Jewish thought and practice were before AD 70. After the destruction of the temple, however, only two primary branches emerged: rabbinic Judaism and Christian Judaism. The tension was quite high as each of these groups competed in the same communities to defend the claim that they alone were the true heirs to their religious heritage. 11 A situation like this can explain how Matthew could be so concerned to show Jesus as the fulfillment of all things Jewish and yet stress the rebellion of Israelââ¬â¢s leaders, comparable in Matthewââ¬â¢s mind to the hostility of the synagogue leadership in his day. Passage Analysis/Implication The paragraph selected is commonly known as the ââ¬Å"Lordââ¬â¢s Prayerâ⬠. Versions of this prayer appear in both Matthew 6:9-13 and Luke 11:2-4. ââ¬Å"Pray then like thisâ⬠is rendered similarly by most translation. Translators may have ââ¬Å"When you pray, you should pray in this way,â⬠ââ¬Å"Your praying should be like this,â⬠or ââ¬Å"When you pray, this is the kind of prayer you should make. â⬠The form of address in Matthew (Our Father who art in heaven) appears in Luke simply as ââ¬Å"Fatherâ⬠(Luke 11:2). The modifier ââ¬Å"Ourâ⬠reminds us that no believer stands alone, while ââ¬Å"in heavenâ⬠serves both to differentiate the heavenly Father from earthly fathers and at the same time to preserve the distant between God and man. The use of first-person plural pronouns through out the prayer reminds us that our praying ought to reflect the corporate unity, desires, and needs of the entire church. ââ¬Å"Hallowed be thy nameâ⬠is translated ââ¬Å"may your name be honoredâ⬠by Phps and ââ¬Å"May your name be held in reverenceâ⬠by Brc. With regard to the last part of this verse and the entirety of the following verse, it is observed that the three petitions are parallel in thought, and both the passive form and the use of ââ¬Å"nameâ⬠reflect the attitude of reverence found in Jewish prayers. ââ¬Å"Thy kingdom comeâ⬠is parallel to the first petition. The reference is to the final establishment of Godââ¬â¢s reign on earth. And the prayer requests that God establish his reign for us, not that we establish for him. The next petition, ââ¬Å"Thy will be done, On earth as it is in heavenâ⬠, is not found in Lukeââ¬â¢s presentation of the Lordââ¬â¢s prayer. This petition is an exact parallel to the first petition concerning the honoring of Godââ¬â¢s name, and as such it also stands parallel with the second petition. The meaning of the petition may be expressed in a variety of ways: ââ¬Å"May people obey you as you are obeyed in heavenâ⬠(MACL), ââ¬Å"May you to obeyed all over the earth as your are obeyed in heavenâ⬠(INCL). ââ¬Å"Thy will be doneâ⬠is a passive and does not specify who is to do Godââ¬â¢s will. Many translations have to say ââ¬Å"may people do what you willâ⬠or ââ¬Å"the things you will, may people carry them out on earth, just as those in heaven do. â⬠Some translations have understood the prayer to be asking that Godââ¬â¢s will be done on earth and be done in heaven, whereas it is probably better to assume that his will is already done in heaven, and that the prayer is that people on earth carry out his will just as it is already carried out in heaven. The first half of the prayer thus focuses exclusively on God and his agenda as believers adore, worship, and submit to his will before they introduce their own personal petitions. ââ¬Å"Give us this day our daily breadâ⬠is a short verse but difficult to interpret. The problem concerns the meaning of the word rendered ââ¬Å"dailyâ⬠. The word appears only in Christian literature, and its origin and meaning have never been explained to the satisfaction of all. Several solutions have been offered and are summarized in the commentaries. One of the standard Greek lexicons presents them in the following order: (1) ââ¬Å"Necessary for existence. â⬠Some commentators say that this interpretation makes the petition less than spiritual, but Jesus and his followers took seriously the needs of the body. (2) ââ¬Å"For the current day, for today. â⬠This seems to be the interpretation favored by translations that render ââ¬Å"dailyâ⬠. (3) ââ¬Å"For the following day. â⬠This would refer to the daily ration of bread, given for the next day; therefore, ââ¬Å"give us today our daily portion.â⬠Mft translates ââ¬Å"give us to-day our bread for tomorrow,â⬠while Brc renders ââ¬Å"Give us today our bread for the coming day. â⬠There are several possibilities of meaning. If the prayer was said in the morning, the ââ¬Å"coming dayâ⬠would be the day in progress. If future reference would permit an eschatological interpretation as well, in which case the ââ¬Å"coming dayâ⬠could be the coming Messianic banquet. However, in this context such an interpretation is highly unlikely. (4) ââ¬Å"Bread for the future. â⬠This is discussed under (3). It is so called eschatological interpretation. The first two alternatives are similar to each other. The third alternative, if taken as a reference to the present day, comes to mean essentially the same as the first two possibilities. The fourth interpretation, though attractive, does not seem to be in focus in the present passage. Since an eschatological interpretation should be rejected, the translation of ââ¬Å"this dayâ⬠should not be ââ¬Å"in these daysâ⬠or ââ¬Å"in this ageâ⬠. It means simply ââ¬Å"todayâ⬠, although it can be ââ¬Å"each dayâ⬠or ââ¬Å"day by dayâ⬠in some constructions, depending on how ââ¬Å"dailyâ⬠is dealt with. The Greek word for ââ¬Å"breadâ⬠is here used with the wider meaning of ââ¬Å"foodâ⬠. Some have wanted to take ââ¬Å"breadâ⬠to mean more than ââ¬Å"foodâ⬠, feeling it represents all our needs, spiritual and physical. Most translators will follow the examples listed under the first two interpretations: ââ¬Å"Give us each day the food we need. â⬠ââ¬Å"Forgiveâ⬠has proved very difficult to translate. It can be expressed with some figure of speech such as ââ¬Å"Forget the wrong,â⬠ââ¬Å"no longer see the wrongâ⬠. ââ¬Å"Debtsâ⬠represents a literal rendering of the Greek word. However, commentators note that the word is here sued figuratively for ââ¬Å"sinsâ⬠. Spiritual debts to God are first of all in view. Our plea for continued forgiveness as believers, requesting the restoration of fellowship with God following the alienation that sin produces, is predicated on our having forgiven those who have sinned against us. As verse 15 stressed, without this interpersonal reconciliation on the human level, neither can we be reconciled to God. In the clause ââ¬Å"As we also have forgivenâ⬠, the pronoun ââ¬Å"weâ⬠is emphatic. The verb ââ¬Å"have forgivenâ⬠represents an aorist indicative in Greek. A number of translations give it a habitual or timeless force. Other specify that the action is past in reference to the petition for God to forgive. The word ââ¬Å"asâ⬠is important. Some translators have taken it to mean ââ¬Å"becauseâ⬠or ââ¬Å"sinceâ⬠. But it is better to have ââ¬Å"in the same wayâ⬠or ââ¬Å"just asâ⬠. That is, we ask God to forgive us in the same manner we forgive other. The final petition is especially difficult to interpret. The Greek word translated ââ¬Å"temptationâ⬠may also means ââ¬Å"trial, persecution.â⬠The petition does not imply ââ¬Å"donââ¬â¢t bring us to the place of temptationâ⬠or ââ¬Å"donââ¬â¢t allow us to be tempted. â⬠Godââ¬â¢s spirit has already done both of these with Jesus (4:1). Nor does the clause imply ââ¬Å"donââ¬â¢t tempt usâ⬠because God has promised never to do that anyway. Rather, in light of the probable Aramaic underlying Jesusââ¬â¢ prayer, these words seem best taken as ââ¬Å"donââ¬â¢t let us succumb to temptationâ⬠or ââ¬Å"donââ¬â¢t abandon us to temptation. â⬠12 We do of course succumb to temptations every once in a while but never because we have no alternative (1 Corinthians 10:13). Thus when we give in, we have only ourselves to blame. The second clause translates a verb that may mean either ââ¬Å"rescue fromâ⬠or ââ¬Å"protect against. â⬠ââ¬Å"Evilâ⬠translates a noun that may also mean ââ¬Å"the evil oneâ⬠. The New Testament scholars are divided on their judgment. Some are of the opinion that the word is a neuter, inasmuch as neither Hebrew nor Aramaic uses ââ¬Å"the evil oneâ⬠to denote Satan. Others, basing their judgment upon 13:19, believe that the phrase may refer to the Evil One, that is, the Devil. In either case, the power of evil is here spoken of as a reality. Numerous late manuscripts add various forms of a conclusion to Jesusââ¬â¢ prayer, probably based on 1 Chr 29:11-13, no doubt to give the prayer a proper doxology that otherwise lacked. This well-known conclusion appears in the NIV margin but almost certainly did not appear in Matthewââ¬â¢s original text. 13 14 Conclusion The ââ¬Å"Lordââ¬â¢s Prayerâ⬠is in fact closer to a discipleââ¬â¢s prayer in its content. As the sinless One, Jesus cannot ask God to forgive his sin. However, Jesus sets up an example of prayer for us to follow. Only with the fulfillments of various petitions can we reconcile with God in unity. We are called to honor Godââ¬â¢s name in our daily life. We are called to be used by God and obey Him in building His kingdom. We shall pray to God everyday for the needs of our body, and ask for forgiveness of our sin. Jesus is calling disciples to pray for deliverance from and protection in testing. We surely cannot avoid testing as such. God lets us to be tested by the evil one to confirm our faith in Him. When such testing comes, only Godââ¬â¢s strength can see us through. We may note that the use of plural pronoun ââ¬Å"ourâ⬠reminds us that just as we approach God as our heavenly Father, we must remember Godââ¬â¢s other children as our brothers and sisters. I must seek not only my daily bread but also the needs of my brothers and sisters in Christ. 15 Application This prayer is a great reminder for a highly individualized society we have. We pray for everything in our lives no matter big or small. Thereââ¬â¢s nothing wrong with praying all the time, but often times most of the prayers we say are about ourselves. We prayer for better grades, better health, more time, more patience, better lives, etc. Itââ¬â¢s always about us. We often fail to realize that we are trying to take control of everything. We pray to God for His ââ¬Å"helpâ⬠instead of letting Him be in control of the situation. Through the studying of this prayer, I realize that only through Godââ¬â¢s power can we stand against the storms in our lives, and through him can we find the true peace. Also, we must seek not only the provision for ourselves, but also those around us. Our own intimacy with God must lead to prayer for and active commitment to the needs of all his people. How to cite Lordââ¬â¢s Prayer, Papers
Thursday, December 5, 2019
Business Model Needs and Wants
Question: Discuss about the Report for Business Model for Needs and Wants. Answer: Business Model This transcript helps to understand the Business Model as a concept that helps the company to reach the market with their products and services that requires from the changing scenario of the environment, the times and the competitive nature of the business and the market to innovate with disruption. This means that the existing business model to be changed with adoption of new technologies or the reframing and making certain changes to the business model with newer offering that suit the business needs and helps to satisfy the customer needs and wants. The Theory of Business Model This business model theory in this transcript provides the methods and the ways that the companies follow in renovating the business model through the disruption of the existing business model. This business model theory that with introduction of new methods and the technologies to reach the needs of the business and the market that help approach the customers by re inventing them with their business model. This with the strategies, the tactics and the methods with usage of the digital technology or new offers that disrupts the old business model creating new business model that is critical to the success of the company. Recent business model disruption The model regarding the recent disruption here in this transcript provides the example of the Fairfax that the company used in the recruitment industry that has transformed the industry with the innovation using the new technologies that helped to disrupt the old traditional business model with the usage of internet technology that helped them to reach the market. Their software helped the recruiters to reach the suitable candidates required for the job and the job seekers to get the jobs suitable for them without the need to go through the hassles of reaching the recruiters for the jobs they were seeking. This digital technology helped recruiters and job candidates to approach each other through digital platform provided by Fairfax that was the business model they invented with the disruption of the old traditional model. Business Models Comparison The need for the companies to develop new business models that are the traditional and the existing business models with that of the new business models with the use of digital technology or with offerings that helps to develop the new business model is crucial to the success of the company. However, this business model disruption always does not provide for companies a success as this needs to design based on the customer needs and satisfaction that for the company is critical for the success. Business Models for Future This transcript helps to under the requirements of the business models that require with change in the environment, the times and the markets demand the changes with disruption of the business models that is logical for the companies to undertake for the sustenance of their business. This gives a fact that future business models needs to account for the disruptions that are critical to the needs of the business.
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